Timothy Grass Allergy Foods To Avoid​?

by | Oct 3, 2025

Timothy Grass Allergy Foods To Avoid

If you struggle with seasonal allergies, you know how frustrating they can be. Sneezing, itchy eyes, a runny nose, it’s just the worst. And if you are specifically allergic to Timothy grass pollen, you might be dealing with symptoms all through the late spring and summer.
But what if your symptoms get worse, not just when you’re outside, but also right after you eat a healthy meal? This is more common than you might think.

It points to a condition called Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome (PFAS), or sometimes it’s called Oral Allergy Syndrome (OAS).
In simple terms, your immune system gets confused.

What is Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome (PFAS)?

PFAS happens because some proteins found in Timothy grass pollen look very similar to proteins in certain fruits, vegetables, and nuts. When you eat these specific foods, your body can’t tell the difference between the food protein and the Timothy grass pollen. It flags the food protein as an intruder.
For most people, the symptoms are mild. They usually only affect your mouth and throat. That’s why it’s also called Oral Allergy Syndrome. Symptoms often start right after you eat the raw food.

Common PFAS symptoms include:

Itching or tingling in your mouth
✔ A scratchy throat
✔ Slight swelling of your lips, tongue, or throat

Sometimes, the symptoms can be more widespread, but this is less common. If you notice symptoms beyond your mouth, or if you have trouble breathing, you should seek immediate medical help.

The Connection: Timothy Grass and Food

Timothy grass pollen is one of the most common grass allergens. It’s a big culprit for summer hay fever. For those allergic to it, knowing which foods to be cautious about is a huge step in managing your comfort.
Remember, this is about “cross-reactivity.” It means the allergic reaction to the pollen crosses over to the food.

Timothy Grass Allergy Foods to Watch Out For

Here is a simple list of foods that have proteins that can cross-react with Timothy grass pollen. Keep in mind that not everyone with a Timothy grass allergy will react to all these foods. Your personal reaction is unique.

Fruits to be Cautious With:
✔ Melons: This includes watermelon, cantaloupe, and honeydew. They are very common triggers.
✔ Oranges and other Citrus Fruits: The proteins here can sometimes mimic the grass allergen.
✔ Peaches and other Stone Fruits: While often associated with tree pollens, peaches can sometimes cause a reaction for those with grass allergies.
✔ Bananas: A surprisingly common cross-reactor with grass pollen.
✔ Pineapple

Vegetables to Consider Avoiding (Especially Raw):
✔ Tomatoes: This is a very common one to look out for.
✔ White Potatoes: Eating them raw is less common, but they are on the cross-reactivity list.
✔ Celery: Another food known for cross-reactivity with various pollens.
✔ Zucchini/Cucumber: These are also in the melon family, making them potential triggers.

Nuts and Grains (Less Common, But Possible):
✔ Peanuts and Hazelnuts: Reactions to nuts can sometimes be more severe. Always use caution.

✔ Wheat: Some studies suggest a connection between grass allergies and sensitivity to wheat and other grains. This is an area you should discuss with an allergist if you notice symptoms after eating bread or pasta.

When to See an Expert

It is important to remember that Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome is usually a mild condition. However, it can sometimes be a sign of a more serious food allergy.

If you experience any of the following, you should see an allergist right away:

Symptoms that go beyond your mouth and throat, such as hives, stomach upset, or trouble breathing.
A reaction to a cooked food.
Any reaction to a nut (peanuts, hazelnuts, etc.).
Your symptoms are not improving with simple avoidance techniques.

An allergist can perform specific tests to confirm your allergies and rule out any severe risks. They can give you a clear, personalized plan so you can eat safely and enjoy life. They are the best resource for figuring out your body’s unique cross-reactivity pattern.

A team of Allergist in San Antonio

Take Control of Your Allergies with Juniper Allergy

At Juniper Allergy, we specialize in providing personalized care to adults and children with allergies, asthma, and immunologic conditions. Dr. Amanda Trott-Gregorio, our board-certified allergist in San Antonio, and the whole team are dedicated to finding the root cause of your symptoms.
Our goal is to create a tailored plan so you can find long-term relief and enjoy a healthier, allergy-free life.

We understand the unique Texas allergens that affect our community.

Ready to stop worrying and start living better? Contact Juniper Allergy today to schedule a consultation and clear the path to better health.